Buying power calculator

What does today's money buy in future dollars?

Enter today's dollars, choose a timeline, and use CPI or a custom rate assumption to estimate future buying power at these assumptions.

Updated May 31, 2026 CPI default from committed Aspire rates Educational estimate

Direct answer

Buying power is the quiet part of compounding.

When costs compound, the same nominal dollars buy less of the future basket. This calculator shows the estimated future buying power of today's dollars at these assumptions, plus the future dollars needed to preserve the same purchasing power.

Inputs

Start with today's dollars.

The CPI default comes from rates.json. Choose custom when you want to test a different cost-rate assumption.

CPI source row used at these assumptions.

Modeled result

Future buying power, not a prediction.

Future buying power -

Estimated purchasing power in today's dollars at these assumptions.

Future dollars needed -

Nominal dollars needed to preserve today's buying power at these assumptions.

Buying-power change -

Modeled loss of purchasing power at these assumptions.

Loading CPI context...

How to read it

Nominal dollars are not the whole story.

If costs compound faster than dollars grow, the same number of dollars covers less of the future. This calculator keeps that denominator visible at these assumptions.

FAQ

Common buying-power questions

Is buying power the same as inflation?

No. Inflation is the rate assumption; buying power is what today's dollars can purchase after that rate compounds at these assumptions.

Why show future dollars needed?

It is the nominal amount needed in the future to preserve the purchasing power of today's dollars at these assumptions.

Can I use a custom rate?

Yes. Custom lets you test a rate that is different from CPI, while keeping the assumption visible.